第 1 頁:試題 |
第 2 頁:答案 |
湖北省荊門市2018年中考英語試題
本試題共8頁,滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。
2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如有改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷上無效。
3.非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上每題對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上一律無效。
4.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷(選擇題)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. How is the weather tonight?
A. Cloudy B. Rainy C. Snowy.
2. What color skirt does Linda like?
A. Red B. Green C. Blue
3. Where will the man stay in Beijing?
A. At a friends B. At his aunt's C. At a hotel
4. What language does the man speak?
A. English B. French C. Both English and French
5. How many Chinese students are there in the woman’s class?
A. Thirty-five. B. Thirty-three C. Thirty-two
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7小題。
6. Whose computer is it?
A. It's Sues B. It's Bob's C. It's Johns
7. Bob can’t use the computer at the moment, can he?
A. Yes. he can. B. No, he can't C. Of course
聽第7段材料,回答第8至9小題。
8. How often does Lucy play tennis?
A. Twice a week B. Every morning C. Never
9. When may they meet again?
A. Next morning. B. Next weekend C. Next weekday.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12小題。
10. Where is the woman going?
A. A school B. A shop C. A movie theater
11. Which bus should the woman take?
A. Number 40 B. Number 44 C. Number 14
12. How long will it take the woman to get to the place?
A. Twelve minutes B. Twenty minutes C. Forty minutes
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16小題。
13. What are they talking about?
A. Li Ming’s trip to London. B. The weather in London C. The food in China
14. When will Li Ming probably go to London?
A. In January B. In July C. In October
15. What may Li Ming bring Mary from his country?
A. Chinese food B. British food C. Chinese fruit
16. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Li Ming will visit his father in London
B. Li Ming will go to London by plane.
C. It will be cold in London this autumn
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20小題。
17. Where did the story happen?
A. In a fruit shop B. In a book shop C. In a clothes shop
18. How did the boy feel when he counted the apples?
A .Relaxed B. Surprised. C. Pleased
19. How much did the boy pay the shop owner at last?
A. Three dollars B. Four dollars C. Five dollars
20. Why didn’t the shop owner let the boy leave?
A. Because the boy’s mother came to the shop
B. Because he wanted to give the boy more apples.
C. Because the boy didn’t give him enough money
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA. They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons.
To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds. So it’s not very interesting to you. And the cost is very high.
To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows. But sometimes it's crowded on the train. And it's hard to buy train tickets during holidays.
To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.
I took their advice. So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip.
21. How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
22. To travel by train is relaxing because ___________.
A. you can buy food and drinks on it
B. you can walk everywhere on it
C. You can buy tickets easily
D. you can talk loudly on it
23. At last the writer decided to travel to the USA______ for the interesting trip.
A. by air B. by train C. by bus D .by ship
24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. You can’t see anything during your stay in the air
B. The fastest way to travel is by plane.
C. You can enjoy beautiful sights(風(fēng)景)through the windows by train.
D. Travelling by bus is not so comfortable as by train.
B
25. If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer?
A. Star of Wonder B. The Little White House
C. First Festival: Christmas D. My Very First Christmas Book
26. Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child?
A. 07459 40560 B. 07459 39323 C. 07459 45783 D. 07459 39074
27. If your child wants to read fairy tales, whose book will you choose?
A. Pat Alexander’s B. Alec Ayliffe’s C. Lois Rock’s D. Elizabeth Goudge’s
28. From the information above we can learn that these four books are all for ______.
A. adults B. children C. teens D. parents
C
A squirrel(松鼠)that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved,
raised and later sent her into the wild.
In October 2009, a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl(貓頭鷹). Luckily, a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.
The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantley's care until spring. During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn't ready to leave her human family. Within days of being released, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people.
“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost day,” said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.
For nine years, she continues to visit them. Brantley said, "If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to.”
29. From the passage, we know that the Harrisons__________.
A. don' t like wild animals B. saved an owl in 2009
C. are very kind to animals D. cannot help Bella out
30. The underlined part "being released" means “________”
A. getting hurt B. dropping by C. being saved D. being sent into the wild
31. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A. Bella wants to get more attention B. Bella becomes a member of the family
C. Nuts are Bella’s favorite food D. It's not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella
32. What's the best title for the passage?
A. To Save Squirrels B. Ways of Volunteering
C. The Harrisons and Their Pets D. A Squirrel and Her Human Family
D
How funny would it be to see memes(表情包)in textbooks? Some students from Chengdu No. 7 High School have made it come true.
The students wrote a set of creative textbooks that includes five subjects--Chinese, English, maths, chemistry and physics. They share their notes to help students prepare for High School Entrance Exams in this way. Funny memes can be seen almost everywhere in their textbooks.
Each textbook has its own style, too. The English textbook introduces films and TV series. The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters. There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue in the book. He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together. It also has wuxia-style notes.
Yan Zuhuai, a top student at Chengdu No. 7 High School, is the textbooks' editor-in-chief( 主編). He got the idea to create the books in June, 2017. "Many students wanted me to share my notes with them. When I saw people sharing bikes, I thought I could share knowledge, too. "Yan said.
But after putting all of his notes together, he found them boring. Realizing that his classmates enjoyed online novels and memes, he decided to add those things to his notes. He wrote guidelines
for each textbook and invited 13 students to join him in creating them.
The final versions(版本)of the textbooks came out at the end of December. Many publishing
houses have shown an interest in them.
33. This set of textbooks includes the following subjects EXCEPT_________.
A .chemistry B. geography C. physics D. maths
34. What can we learn from the fourth and fifth paragraphs?
A. Lots of students wanted Yan to share knowledge with them.
B. Yan is one of the worst students in his school
C. Yan invited some students to write guidelines
D. The textbooks with online novels and memes are very boring.
35. What does this passage mainly tell us?
A Yan and his team are interested in memes
B. It is difficult for students to create textbooks
C. Yan's textbooks can help students study creatively
D. Yan is a popular editor-in-chief in his school.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How to build self-confidence
These tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence(自信). Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others.
Choose to deal with those who can lift you up. Talk to and hang out with friends and family.
Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you._36 Choose your friends carefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.
Get to know yourself, What are your values, your beliefs, your morals(道德觀), your wants, your needs and your tastes? 37
___38 You can not be perfect, you can only be the best you can be. No one in this world is
perfect, so don't blame(指責(zé)) yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. _ 39
Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence.
____40 You will realize that by making other people happy, you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself.
A. Tell others “I love you”.
B. Stop trying to be perfect.
C. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.
D. You will never be them and they will never be you.
E. This is what you can truly do to make people happy.
F. They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you.
G. Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.
第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was 41 down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎).“I can' t feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting 42 he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting____43 , though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.
Life still went on. Steven 44 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲)by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the 45 . With the support of his wife, he began to 46 all kinds of activities. ___47 , he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew ___48 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. There fore(因此), he made ___49 progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur(業(yè)余的) 50 .
Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin_ 51 the
help of Lam. Sometimes he also played 52 . When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy(同情心)_ 53 admiration.
Steven says playing the violin does not make life 54 for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won't 55 . And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.
41.A. beaten B. knocked C. cut D. pulled
42.A. when B. if C. while D. before
43.A. worse B. bigger C. cooler D. funnier
44. A. finished B. took C. spent D. enjoyed
45. A. dangers B. difficulties C. directions D. arguments
46. A join B. attend C. compete D. take part in
47. A Normally B. Hardly C. Completely D. gradually
48. A anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
49. A. rapid B. slow C. great D. real
50. A. violinist B. pianist C. coach D. singer
51. A. under B. for C. with D. without
52. A. at home B. in public C. at school D. in hospital
53. A. and B. or C. nor D. but
54. A. easier B. harder C. sadder D. safer
55. A. cheer up B. keep up C. give up D. pick up
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)
注意事項(xiàng):用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第二節(jié)綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過3個單詞)
Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read 56 , information or skills? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset? We read word by word
aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than 57 (pronounce)or
thinking about words.
___58 (recent)The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of
Reading. It's a 59 (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works 60 both a hostess and a
producer. The Reader hopes to tell us 61 the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful
world by reading. The show has invited some influential(有影響力的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.
“Reading touches people's hearts” is the slogan(口號)of The Reader. What it wants 62 (show)isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience(觀眾)most.” I have long thought about working on a program related to(與…有關(guān)) the human spirit. So far The Reader 63 (become)a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me
quite a huge challenge. "said Dong.
The Reader is of great 64 (important) to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better 65 .
第四部分 寫作(共三節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)句意及首字母或括號里的漢語或單詞提示,把所缺單詞寫在橫線上,并注意其變換形式。
66. As we know, May is the f__________ month of a year.
67. The weather report says it will be _______ (sun) in the following two days.
68. Many young people look up to space _________(英雄) and want to become like them.
69. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to __________ (take)risks.
70. Careful _________ (準(zhǔn)備) for the exan1 s necessary for us students.
71. Under the leadership of Chairman Xi, China will become much stronger w________ doubt.
72. Ms. Lee is always _________(耐心的) with her class for she never gets angry.
73. As a traditional festival, Mid-Autumn Day is c__________ in China every year.
74. Every coin has two sides. My bad luck has _______(unexpected) turned into a good thing.
75. After three years hard work, he finally __________(趕上) up with his classmates.
第二節(jié) 短文改錯(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共
有5處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每次錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改5處,多者(從第6處起)不計(jì)分。
I will study in a high school soon. Everything is new to me. I hope your school is big and clean with a large dining hall. And the library is full different kinds of books. I can get along well with my teachers and classmates, I believe my high school life must be colorful. After the class, I can play chess and basketball. Sometimes I can listen to music. Hopefully, I will be allow to surf the Internet to get many useful knowledge and information. I'm expecting my high school life.
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
假如你是李平,報(bào)名參加了今年荊門市舉辦的迎新春長跑。請你根據(jù)以下提示及要求,向某英語報(bào)社的編輯寫一封電子郵件,談?wù)勀愕膮⒓咏?jīng)歷及感受。
提示:1.活動于3月9日上午9點(diǎn)開始;
2.大約12萬人參加,沿著漳河大道跑完5公里;
3.你提前到達(dá),大約一個小時跑完全程;
4.雖然很累,但收獲很多,不僅鍛煉了身體,而且增強(qiáng)了毅力。
要求:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;
2.語言通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;
3.要點(diǎn)齊全,內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
參考詞匯:a Greeting New-Spring long-distance race(迎新春長跑); Zhanghe Avenue(漳河大道); strengthen one’s will(增強(qiáng)毅力)
Dear editor,
In order to build up our bodies, a Greeting New-Spring long-distance race was held in Jingmen.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Ping
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·衛(wèi)生職稱考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·監(jiān)理師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·報(bào)關(guān)員考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·經(jīng)濟(jì)師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·銀行從業(yè)考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·會計(jì)證考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·證券從業(yè)考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·注冊會計(jì)師培訓(xùn) 試聽
·期貨從業(yè)考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·統(tǒng)計(jì)師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·國際商務(wù)師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·稅務(wù)師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·人力資源師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·評估師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·管理咨詢師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·審計(jì)師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·報(bào)檢員考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·高級會計(jì)師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·外銷員考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·公務(wù)員 試聽 教育門戶
·二級建造師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·招標(biāo)師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·造價師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·物業(yè)管理師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·監(jiān)理師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·設(shè)備監(jiān)理師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·安全師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·巖土工程師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·咨詢師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·投資項(xiàng)目管理師培訓(xùn) 試聽
·結(jié)構(gòu)師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·公路監(jiān)理師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·建筑師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·衛(wèi)生資格考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·質(zhì)量資格考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·執(zhí)業(yè)藥師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽
·造價員考試培訓(xùn) 試聽 ·執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師考試培訓(xùn) 試聽