2010年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試全真預(yù)測(cè)試題

　　Part IWriting(30 minutes)

　　Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Choosing an Occupation. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

　　1. 選擇職業(yè)是一個(gè)人要面對(duì)的眾多難題之一。

　　2. 需要花時(shí)間去選擇職業(yè)。

　　3. 選擇職業(yè)時(shí)可以向多人尋求建議和幫助。

　　【寫(xiě)作思路】

　　本文是一篇關(guān)于擇業(yè)的議論文。短文需要說(shuō)明慎重?fù)駱I(yè)相當(dāng)重要，并提出多種指導(dǎo)擇業(yè)的方法。

　　【參考范文】

　　Choosing an Occupation

　　One of the most important problems a young person faces is deciding what to do. There are some people, of course, who from the time are six years old “know” that they want to be doctors or pilots or fire fighters, but the majority of us do not get around to making a decision about an occupation or career until somebody or something forces us to face the problem.

　　Choosing an occupation takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide what you would like to do. You may find that you will have to take special courses to qualify for a particular kind of work, or you may find out that you will need to get actual work experience to gain enough knowledge to qualify for a particular job.

　　Fortunately, there are a lot of people you can turn to for advice and help in making your decision. At most schools, there are teachers who are professionally qualified to give you detailed information about job qualifications. And you can talk over your ideas with family members and friends who are always ready to listen and to offer suggestions.

　　聽(tīng)力

　　Section C

　　Directions:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in you own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.

　　In the English (36) system, students take three very important examinations. The first is the eleven-plus, which is (37) at the age of eleven or a little past. At one time the (38) or (39) shown on the eleven-plus would have (40) if a child stayed in school. Now, however, all children continue in (41) schools, and the eleven-plus determines which courses of study the child will follow. At the age of fifteen or sixteen, the students are (42) for the Ordinary (43) of the General Certificate of Education. (44) . Once students have passed this exam, they are allowed to specialize, so that two-thirds or more of their courses will be in physics, chemistry, classical languages, or whatever they wish to study at greater length. (45) . Even at the universities, students study only in their concentrated area, and very few students ever venture out-side that subject again. (46) .

　　36.【答案】educational

　　【解析】本文講的是英國(guó)的教育系統(tǒng)，主要講了英國(guó)學(xué)生要參加的三次重要的考試。

　　37.【答案】taken

　　【解析】英國(guó)學(xué)生的首次升學(xué)考試是在十一歲左右進(jìn)行。學(xué)生參加考試，此處是被動(dòng)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是考試，因此用taken。

　　38.【答案】ability

　　【解析】學(xué)生的能力和才智將在eleven�瞤lus的升學(xué)考試?yán)锏玫襟w現(xiàn)，從而決定其是否應(yīng)留在學(xué)校繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)，此空格即是能力ability一詞。

　　39.【答案】aptitude

　　【解析】此空格內(nèi)容與前一空格內(nèi)容相關(guān)聯(lián),學(xué)生的能力和才智將在升學(xué)考試中得到體現(xiàn)，aptitude是才智、智能的意思.

　　40.【答案】determined

　　【解析】英國(guó)學(xué)生參加的首次考試eleven�瞤lus的結(jié)果將決定他們是否繼續(xù)留校學(xué)習(xí)， 因此此處空格填“決定”一詞，而且又為過(guò)去分詞，即為determined。

　　41.【答案】comprehensive

　　【解析】現(xiàn)在所有的學(xué)生都進(jìn)入綜合中學(xué)繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)，comprehensive意為“廣泛的、綜合的”。

　　42.【答案】tested

　　【解析】學(xué)生接受測(cè)試，主語(yǔ)是學(xué)生，語(yǔ)態(tài)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，因此用tested。

　　43.【答案】Level

　　【解析】一般水平即是ordinary level。level即為水平、水準(zhǔn)之意。

　　44.【答案】This examination covers a wide range of subjects.

　　45.【答案】The final examination, at eighteen, covers only the content of the special subjects.

　　46.【答案】In a real sense, the English boy or girl is a specialist from the age of fifteen.