不容錯過：英語四級真題形近詞辨析技巧

　　4.

　　emergency 緊急情況，不測事件。如：How will the disabled escape in an emergency?

　　urgency 緊迫性，緊要程度，催逼。如：There is no urgency about this matter.

　　A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of .(02.12)

　　A) precaution B) crisis C) emergency D) urgency

　　譯文：救火車必須有優(yōu)先權，因為它一般要對付某種緊急情況。答案是C。

　　5.

　　extensive 廣博的，廣泛的。如：He is a scholar with an extensive knowledge of his subject.

　　expansive 可擴大的，可擴展的。如：These are expansive materials.

　　intensive 強烈的，精深的，密集的。如：They made an intensive study of the subject.

　　expensive 費用大的，昂貴的。如：The car is too expensive to buy.

　　It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and knowledge. (96.1)

　　A) extensive B) expansive C) intensive D) expensive

　　譯文：一個合格的教師必須具有良好的舉止和廣博的知識。答案是A。

　　6.

　　fee (職業(yè)性的咨詢或服務所收)費用，報名費，會費。如：doctor’s fees/a membership fee

　　fare (車、船等)費用，購票所需費用。如：Train fares are going up again.

　　Urban crowdedness would be greatly relieved if only the charged on public transport were more reasonable. (02.12)

　　A) fees B) fares C) payments D) costs

　　譯文：只要公共交通的收費更合理一些，城市的擁塞情況就可大大緩解。答案是B。

　　7.

　　fluid 流體，流動的。如：The political situation was fluid then.

　　fluent 流暢的，流利的。如：He studied abroad for five years and spoke fluent English.

　　flowing 流動的，飄垂的。如：She has long hair flowing down her back.

　　Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak Chinese. (01.6)

　　A) fluid B) smooth C) fluent D) flowing

　　譯文：雖然他生在美國，長在美國，卻能講流利的漢語。答案是C。

　　8.

　　live 現(xiàn)場直播的，有生命的。如：The concert will be broadcast live tomorrow. Live fish

　　lively 有生氣的，鮮明的，生動的。如：She is as lively as a bird .

　　alive 活的，有效力的，活動的。如：He is the greatest man alive. be alive with (因……而活沃)

　　living 活著的，逼真的，強烈的。如：She is the living image of her grandma.

　　The football game comes to you from New York. (02.1)

　　A) live B) lively C) alive D) living

　　譯文：你收看的（美式）足球比賽是從紐約現(xiàn)場直播的。答案是A。