2010年12月英語四六級(jí)考試詞匯備考筆記(6)

　　suggestion, suggest 所引導(dǎo)的句子都用虛擬語氣。 should + (動(dòng)詞原形)

　　34. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested _B_ at the next town.

　　A to stop B stopping C stop D having stopped

　　suggest + doing也可以

　　33. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, _A_ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.

　　A whose B which C that D what

　　whose指代的就是他前面的male drinkers.

　　35. I didn't know the word. I had to _C_ a dictionary.

　　A look out B make out C refer to D go over

　　look up 查閱; look up a word in a dictionary 在字典中查單詞;

　　reference n. 參考書目; reference room 資料室;

　　36. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _D_ his arguments in favour of the new theory. [sufficient 充足的，足夠的;grounds 論據(jù);arguments 論點(diǎn)]

　　A to be based on B to base on C which to base on D on which to base

　　base vt. 以…作基礎(chǔ)，基于… which引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)，如果從句是介詞結(jié)尾則介詞應(yīng)在which之前。

　　on which (he is) to base

　　37. There are signs _A_ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.

　　A that B which C in which D whose

　　sign n. 跡象; fact n. 事實(shí); evidence n. 證據(jù);后面常加同位語從句來說明具體內(nèi)容。

　　同位語從句用that(不能省略)引導(dǎo)。

　　38. I think I was at school, _A_ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news. [or else 否則，要不然]

　　A or else B and then C or so D even so

　　39. It is said that the math teacher seems _A_ towards bright students.

　　A partial B beneficial C preferable D liable

　　partial adj. 偏袒的，偏愛的(經(jīng)常與to或towards搭配)

　　40. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took _C_ trouble over the figures. [figures 數(shù)目，數(shù)據(jù);extra 額外的，附加的]

　　A extensive B spare C extra D supreme

　　41. - "May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o'clock tonight?"

　　- "I'm sorry. Mr. Williams _A_ to a conference long before then."

　　A will have gone B had gone C would have gone D has gone

　　當(dāng)要表達(dá)將來的行為在將來的某時(shí)間之前完成用將來完成時(shí)，將來完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：will have + p.p.

　　42. You _D_ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.

　　A shouldn't follow B mustn't follow

　　C couldn't' have been following D shouldn't have been following

　　should have + p.p. 本應(yīng)該; shouldn’t have + p.p. 本不應(yīng)該

　　43. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, _D_ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.

　　A have allowed B allow C allowing D allows

　　part-time 兼職; full-time 全職; flexible working patterns 彈性工作制; training 培訓(xùn);

　　retraining 再培訓(xùn); take advantage 利用;

　　44. Everybody _A_ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.

　　A assembled B accumulated C piled D joined

　　assembled 聚集; secretary 書記。

　　45. Putting in a new window will _B_ cutting away part of the roof.

　　A include B involve C contain D comprise

　　involve 引起，與…直接有關(guān)

　　46. Living in the western part of the country has its problems, _C_ obtaining fresh water is not the least. [the least 最高級(jí)]

　　A with which B for which C of which D which

　　42. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _C_ obtaining water is not the least. [the least 最高級(jí)]

　　A for which B to which C of which D in which

　　47. In the _C_ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 million. [in the event of 萬一，如果]

　　A face B time C event D course

　　in the face of 面對(duì); in the time of 在…時(shí)期; in the course of 在…期間。

　　48. The manager would rather his daughter _D_ in the same office.

　　A had not worked B not to work C does not work D did not work

　　would rather + 動(dòng)詞原形; would rather + 句子(用虛擬語氣，句子謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí))

　　49. _D_, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.

　　A Although much he likes her B Much although he likes her

　　C As he likes her much D Much as he likes her

　　如果用although引導(dǎo)則應(yīng)改成：Although he likes her very much, …

　　50. The British constitution is _B_ a large extent a product of the historical events described above. [無論是在空格前還是后，如果出現(xiàn)了名詞extent要找介詞就著to]

　　A within B to C by D at

　　to a large extent 在很大程度上。