42. Mark often attempts to escape _C_ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A having been fined B to have been fined C being fined B to be fined
escape + 動(dòng)名詞。
44. It is recommended that the project _A_ until all the preparations have been made.
A not be started B will not be started C is not started D is not to be started
recommend vt. 推薦，建議，后面加句子要用虛擬語氣，謂語動(dòng)詞的形式：(should) + 動(dòng)詞原形
45. I wish I _D_ longer this morning， but I had to get up and come to class.
A have slept B slept C might have slept D could have slept
wish 后面的句子要用虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實(shí)相反用：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + have + 動(dòng)詞過去分詞。
might經(jīng)常被翻譯成或許。
46. We didn‘t know his telephone number， otherwise we _D_ him.
A had telephoned B must have telephoned
C would telephone D would have telephoned
otherwise， or等表示“否則”的詞，后面句子都要用虛擬語氣。
48. While people may refer to television for up-to-minute news [最新的消息]， it is unlikely that television _A_ the newspaper completely.
A will replace B have replaced C replace D replaced
49. An Olympic Marathon [馬拉松] is 26 miles and 385 yards， approximately [大約] _B_ from Marathon to Athens [雅典]。
A distance B the distance C is the distance D the distance is
50. You will want two trees about ten feet apart， from _D_ to suspend your tent.
A there B them C where D which
介詞 + which + 動(dòng)詞不定式(to do sth.) 整體做定語。
本句可改寫為：You will want two tress about ten feet apart， to suspend your tent from.
只要見到有介詞出現(xiàn)在空格之前，而選項(xiàng)中有which， them， there， where等詞則應(yīng)選which。
51. As I was just getting familiar with this job， I had _C_ to ask my boss.
A many B most C much D more
當(dāng)many沒有修飾任何其他詞而單獨(dú)出現(xiàn)時(shí)表示很多人。 much在這里相當(dāng)于many things。
52. _A_ quite recently， most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.
A Until B Before C From D Since
until recently 直到最近; not surprisingly 一點(diǎn)也不奇怪。
53. The survival of civilization as we know it is _C_ threat.
A within B towards C under D upon
under threat 受到威脅。
55. In some countries， _D_ is called “equality” [平等] does not really mean equal rights for all people.
A which B one C that D what
that可以引導(dǎo)主語從句，但只做引導(dǎo)詞而不充當(dāng)任何成分。
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