六級考試的對話內(nèi)容場景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校園、生活、工作、各種社交場所。了解一些場景下的常用語和常見表達(dá)對解題是很有幫助的。對這些常用詞匯和短語不僅要知道其本身的意思,還要知道他們的同義表達(dá)方式。這是因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在聽力試題一般不會在選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)對話中的原詞和詞組。以下場景是對話當(dāng)中所占比例最大的,掌握了這些場景下的常用短語和表達(dá)方式,也就從詞匯和短語方面抓住了解題的關(guān)鍵。
1. 校園生活場景
1) 借書:
book for reading assignment;
check out;
volume;
check for sb;
on the upper shelf;
a book hard to identify/ is missing;
has been misplaced
2) 教授和學(xué)生關(guān)系:學(xué)生問老師問題;學(xué)生尋求老師的幫助;學(xué)生詢問老師對作業(yè)的意見;老師要求學(xué)生對論文打印錯誤等
do research for;
semester;
work as one's teaching assistant;
trouble a professor;
may I ask you a few questions;
I have a class at ten;
come in one's office hours;
finish reading one's research report;
revise (improve) some parts of it;
get it published;
read some papers he recommended;
correct all the typing errors in a paper;
read it through again;
check the paper for typing errors
6. 工作compaint about one's job;
accept a job;
turn down the offer;
it means frequent business trips away from family;
the pay is too low to support one's family;
get bored with the same routine;
year after year;
awfully dull;
really exciting;
very exhausting;
quite challenging;
stimulating;
how did your experiment go;
be through with your work;
my boss ususally finds something for me to do at the last minute;
be confident about the job interview;
7. 天氣
have a severe winter;
warm up;
the weather is mild;
enjoy the wonderful weather;
8. 居住/租房
move into a new apartment;
it is more expensive;
can't put up with the noise;
have a room to let/for rent
9. 警察與公民you were seen hanging about the store;
unsolved case of robbery;
search for reliable witness;
this is a one-way street;
didn't you see the sign;
park car in a wrong place;
break a traffic rule;
drive at a low speed/ too fast