考研網(wǎng)校 模擬考場(chǎng) 考研資訊 復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo) 歷年真題 模擬試題 經(jīng)驗(yàn) 考研查分 考研復(fù)試 考研調(diào)劑 論壇 短信提醒 | ||
考研英語(yǔ)| 資料 真題 模擬題 考研政治| 資料 真題 模擬題 考研數(shù)學(xué)| 資料 真題 模擬題 專業(yè)課| 資料 真題 模擬題 在職研究生 |
考研網(wǎng)校 模擬考場(chǎng) 考研資訊 復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo) 歷年真題 模擬試題 經(jīng)驗(yàn) 考研查分 考研復(fù)試 考研調(diào)劑 論壇 短信提醒 | ||
考研英語(yǔ)| 資料 真題 模擬題 考研政治| 資料 真題 模擬題 考研數(shù)學(xué)| 資料 真題 模擬題 專業(yè)課| 資料 真題 模擬題 在職研究生 |
Part A
Text 1
21. D 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B
Text 2
26.C 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.B
Text 3
31.A 32.C 33.D 34.D.35.A
Text 4
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.B 40. C
Part B
[總體分析]
本篇介紹的是911事件后美國(guó)對(duì)索馬里政策以及索馬里內(nèi)部軍閥政策的轉(zhuǎn)變。文章從美國(guó)的舉措、索馬里軍閥的反應(yīng)和舉措等方面進(jìn)行記敘。就本篇文章而言,理請(qǐng)思路,分清美國(guó)和索馬里軍閥不同的舉措是非常重要的。
[詳細(xì)解答]
41.F 本段主要講述美國(guó)911事件前索馬里采取的政策,然后引出911事件后政策的改變。從上文中“This, like so much else, changed on September 11th.”可以推斷,接下來(lái)講的應(yīng)該是事件后的舉措。 [D[]E[F]似乎都于事件后舉措有關(guān),但[D]講的是西方國(guó)家總體的策略,而[E]講的是美國(guó)情報(bào)人員的具體行動(dòng),只有[F]講的是美國(guó)舉措,而且下面一段講的就是這個(gè)舉措的具體情況。因此F與上文內(nèi)容相吻合。
42.G 本段上文講的是美國(guó)將伊斯蘭極端主義組織定為恐怖組織,下文是說(shuō)美國(guó)擔(dān)心索馬里會(huì)成為逃亡人員的避難所,以及美國(guó)海軍、偵察機(jī)的行動(dòng)。[A]講的是有關(guān)伊斯蘭極端主義組織的情況,似乎和上文可以接起來(lái),但由 “Al-Itihaad subsequently infiltrated Somalia's business class”句中subsequently(隨后,后來(lái))可以推斷這句話前面應(yīng)該是說(shuō)該組織最初的一些情況,和上文It had listed a Somali Islamic group, al-Itihaad al-Islamiya (Islamic Unity), as a terrorist organisation.就不符合了。再仔細(xì)分析一下,這部分仍舊講的是美國(guó)的在不同方面實(shí)施的一些行動(dòng)和舉措,而且中間幾個(gè)句子都用it作主語(yǔ),回頭看一下幾個(gè)選項(xiàng),[G]講的也是一些舉措,并且主語(yǔ)為it,符合這段的行文和邏輯意思。
43.[B] 本題空白處是一段的開(kāi)頭,下文講的是某個(gè)人的看法,而前一段講的是美國(guó)采取的行動(dòng),并未提到什么人,所以可以推斷空白處應(yīng)該是第一次講述有關(guān)這個(gè)人的情況,[B][C]都提到了人物,再具體看他們所說(shuō)的話。[B]說(shuō)的是there are "approximately 20,480 armed extremists" in Somalia and "85% of the government is al-Itihaad",[C]說(shuō)的是an al-Itihaad camp on Ras Kamboni island is still active,而根據(jù)下文說(shuō)的he would be ready "to liberate the country from these evil forces"可知上文提到的應(yīng)該是許多勢(shì)力,而[C]中只是一個(gè)“基地”陣營(yíng)而已,所以[B]與下文內(nèi)容符合。
44.[C] 本題的上文講的是關(guān)于梅爾卡市目前的情況,而下文是聯(lián)合國(guó)對(duì)于該城市的某個(gè)情況的了解,后面又提到了這個(gè)島嶼和Kismaayo較近,可以推斷空白處應(yīng)該也是關(guān)于這個(gè)城市的內(nèi)容,選項(xiàng)中只有[C]提到了Ras Kamboni island,和下文吻合。而且an al-Itihaad camp on Ras Kamboni island is still active 這句話正是對(duì)上文的一個(gè)解釋,所以[C]是正確答案。
45.[A] 本題上文講的是有關(guān)al-Itihaad組織的情況,因此空白處應(yīng)該也是這方面內(nèi)容,所有選項(xiàng)中只有[A]提及了這個(gè)組織,講的是這個(gè)組織后來(lái)和目前的情況,而上文講的正好是該組織過(guò)去的狀況,正好吻合。所以[A]是正確答案。
Part C
46帕坦部族通常不是內(nèi)部進(jìn)行私斗,就是陷入公共戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),只有收割的季節(jié)才能停息,那時(shí)自我保護(hù)意識(shí)暫時(shí)告一段落。
47因此,帕坦人的生活中充滿了利害關(guān)系。另一方面,由于有著取之不竭的陽(yáng)光,充沛的水源,那里的山谷肥沃富饒,再加上人口稀少,不需要什么勞作就可以滿足起碼的物質(zhì)需求。
48一支可在1500碼遠(yuǎn)的地方精確射殺的武器開(kāi)辟了全新的局面,每個(gè)能夠得到的家族、部落都?xì)g欣鼓舞。
49這些要求有點(diǎn)過(guò)了頭,一系列的爭(zhēng)端也由此而起。
50他們被指控犯下了滔天罪行——“拖延”,就是說(shuō)把能做的事情都做完了才開(kāi)火。
Section Ⅲ Writing
Part A
51.
Dear Sir,
I am writing to you to express my dissatisfaction with one of your tours that I took over the National Day holiday. I participated in the 7-day tour of Yunnan (tour code YN10).
There were two things that I was particularly disappointed with. First, the hotel accommodation did not in any way resemble the pictures we were shown prior to the tour. The rooms were unclean and dark. Second, the guide did not accompany us throughout the whole tour, as advertised. Frequently, we had to fend for ourselves.
Given the above, I feel entitled to a partial refund of the tour fee, to compensate for the lower quality accommodation and partial absence of a tour guide.
Yours faithfully,
Li Ming
Part B
52.
Cars: Should we Love them or Hate them?
In the picture, there are some statistics showing the cars number in China from 1980 to 2002. From the statistics, we can see that the number of cars has increased drastically since the turn of the millennium.
The statistics indicate that there is a higher and higher demand for cars nowadays. Ten years ago, the car was a real luxury for most of the people in China. Owning a car seemed to be a dream too far away to realize. However, this luxury is now becoming somewhat of a necessity to many people. From this phenomenon, a conclusion can be reached that the living standards of the people have improved by a big margin. Cars make our life more convenient. However, good dreams may sometimes turn to be nightmares. Many problems accompany the increasing numbers of cars. There are more and more accidents which can bring disaster to many families. The city traffic is in chaos and traffic jams have become a part of our daily life. Air pollution and noise pollution caused by cars do harm to our health. People who loved cars so much before have begun to hate these annoying machines.
In fact, all things have dual characters. What we should do is to reduce the influence of the negative one to the minimum. It is true that cars have brought a lot of problems to our life. However, many measures can be taken to tackle them. More roads and overpasses can be built. Some improvements can be made to reduce the volume of the exhaust air. I believe that everybody will love cars one day in the future.
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