全國2010年7月高等教育自學考試

　　英語翻譯試題

　　課程代碼：00087

　　一、單項選擇題(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)

　　(一)本部分共有10小題，在每小題列出的四個備選項中只有一個在意義和表達方面與原文最接近，選擇最佳譯文。錯選、多選或未選均無分。(20分)

　　1. I guessed vaguely from my mother’s signs and from the hurrying to and fro in the house that something unusual was about to happen. ( )

　　A. 母親給我打著手勢，人們在屋里匆匆地走來走去，我模模糊糊地猜到有一件不尋常的事在周圍發(fā)生了。

　　B. 我從母親打給我的模糊手勢中和從人們在屋里匆匆地走來走去中預感到一件不尋常的事已經(jīng)要發(fā)生了。

　　C. 從母親的手勢和人們在屋里跑來跑去中，我隱約地預感到有不尋常的事要發(fā)生。

　　D. 母親給我打著手勢，人們在屋里匆匆地走來走去，模模糊糊地預感到一件不尋常的事就要發(fā)生了。

　　2. With the flood came the life-giving mud that made Egypt the granary of the ancient world. ( )

　　A. 河水泛濫帶來的泥沙，萬物得以生長，這樣埃及成為古代世界的糧倉。

　　B. 河水泛濫帶來了泥沙，萬物得以生長，埃及就這樣成了古代世界的糧倉。

　　C. 隨著河水的泛濫帶來賦予生命的泥沙，埃及就成為古代世界的糧倉。

　　D. 泛濫的河水帶來賦予生命的泥沙，萬物得以生長，埃及就這樣成為古代世界的糧倉。

　　3. China’s imports will supply the much needed machinery and technology to fuel its continued development. ( )

　　A. 中國的進口會提供非常必需的機械和技術來為它的繼續(xù)發(fā)展加油。

　　B. 進口可以為中國提供急需的機械和技術，從而促進其持續(xù)發(fā)展。

　　C. 中國可用的的機械和技術進口加速了它繼續(xù)發(fā)展的速度。

　　D. 中國進口的機械和技術可用來加速它繼續(xù)發(fā)展的速度。

　　4. The river is fenced to keep people out.( )

　　A. 這條河用圍欄把人們擋在外邊。

　　B. 圍欄把人們擋在這條河外邊。

　　C. 圍欄把這條河擋在人們的外邊。

　　D. 為了行人的安全，河的兩岸修了欄桿。

　　5. Clyde was flustered and disturbed by the cool, examining eyes of the man.( )

　　A. 克萊德面對眼前這個人的冷漠、審視的目光而顯得很慌亂。

　　B. 克萊德面對眼前這個人的審視的冷漠眼睛顯得慌亂不已。

　　C. 克萊德在這個人的冷漠的目光審視下顯得很慌亂不已。

　　D. 克萊德顯得如此的慌亂，因此不敢面對眼前這個人的冷漠而審視的目光。

　　6. 五四運動所進行的文化革命是徹底地反對封建文化的運動。( )

　　A. The cultural revolution carried out by the May 4th Movement was complete in its position to feudal culture.

　　B. The cultural revolution ushered by May 4th Movement was uncompromising of its opposition of feudal culture.

　　C. The cultural revolution launched by May 4th Movement was complete in its position to feudal culture.

　　D. The cultural revolution ushered in by the May 4th Movement was uncompromising in its opposition to feudal culture.

　　7. 中國能夠依靠自己的力量實現(xiàn)糧食基本自給。( )

　　A. China can basically realize self-sufficiency in food supplies through self�瞚ndependence.

　　B. China can basically realize self-support in food supplies through self�瞨eliance.

　　C. China can basically achieve self-sufficiency in grain through self�瞨eliance.

　　D. China can basically achieve self-support in grain through self�瞚ndependence.

　　8. 她不是魯鎮(zhèn)人。( )

　　A. She was not from Luzhen.

　　B. She did not come from Luzhen.

　　C. She was not a native of Luzhen.

　　D. She was not the woman who came from Luzhen.

　　9. 我國陸地礦產(chǎn)資源的人均占有量不到世界人均量的一半。( )

　　A. The amount per capita of the land mineral resources in China is less than half the figure per capita worldwide.

　　B. The amount per capita of the mineral land resources in China is no less than half the figure per capita worldwide.

　　C. The amount per capita of the mineral land resources in China is lower than half the figure per capita worldwide.

　　D. The amount per capita of the land mineral resources in China is no more than half the figure per capita worldwide.

　　10. 實行科教興國戰(zhàn)略，不斷提高全民族的思想道德素質和科學文化素質。( )

　　A. To practise a strategy of science and education, and strive to raise the political and moral standards as well as scientific and cultural level of the entire nation.

　　B. To adopt a strategy of rejuvenating China through science and education, and strive to raise the political and moral standards as well as scientific and cultural level of the entire nation.

　　C. To execute a strategy through science and education, and strive to raise the political and moral standards as well as scientific and cultural level of the entire nation.

　　D. To adopt a strategy through science and education, and strive to raise the political and moral standards as well as scientific and cultural level of the entire nation.