(四)試題難易比例

　　較容易題 約40%

　　中等難度題 約40%

　　較難題 約20%

　　四、參考書目

　　《天津市高等院�！案呗毶�本科”招生統(tǒng)一考試大學(xué)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)指南》，天津市教育招生考試院組編，天津人民出版社，2012年版。

　　五、題型示例

　　Part I. Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)

　　Directions: There are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Under each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the sentences and the choices carefully and then choose the one that best completes the sentence.

　　1. Jack bought ______ useful book. ______ book is also very interesting.

　　A. an; TheB. a; TheC. an; AD. a; A

　　答案: B

　　2. The reason for your failure in the examination is ______ you didn’t work hard enough.

　　A. thatB. whyC. whichD. because

　　答案: A

　　Part II. Cloze Test (30 points)

　　Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the passage carefully and choose the one that fits right into the passage.

　　Men have traveled ever since they first appeared on the earth. In primitive times they did not travel for pleasure but to 1 new places where their herds could feed, or to find more 2 climates. They traveled on foot. Their journeys were long, tiring, and often 3 . They protected themselves with simple tools such as wooden sticks or stone clubs, and by lighting fires at night and, 4 all, by keeping together.

　　Being intelligent and creative, they soon 5 easier ways of traveling. They 6 on the backs of their domesticated animals; they hollowed out tree 7 and, by using bits of wood as paddles, were able to travel across water.

　　Later they traveled, not 8 necessity, but from the joy and excitement of seeing and experiencing new things. This is the main 9 why we travel today.

　　Traveling, of course, has now become a highly organized business. There are cars andsplendid roads, express trains, huge ships and jet planes, all of 10 provide us with comforts and security. This sounds wonderful,

　　11 there are difficulties. If you want to go 12 , you need a passport and a visa, tickets, luggage, and many other things. If you lose any of them, your journey may be 13 .

　　Scientists have invented machines that can explore 14 space. Eventually there will be cheap-way excursions to the moon and people will be able to fly from one 15 to another in little arrow-shaped tubes.

　　1. A. visitB. exploreC. seeD. use

　　2. A. humidB. warmC. coldD. favorable

　　3. A. pleasantB. dangerousC. comfortableD. cheerful

　　4. A. aboveB. afterC. atD. in

　　5. A. gaveB. discoveredC. changedD. improved

　　6. A. droveB. movedC. ranD. rode

　　7. A. branchesB. logsC. trunksD. bushes

　　8. A. forB. withC. fromD. without

　　9. A. causeB. reasonC. goalD. purpose

　　10. A. thatB. theseC. whichD. those

　　11. A. becauseB. sinceC. butD. moreover

　　12. A. outsideB. abroadC. insideD. home

　　13. A. hurtB. injuredC. spoiledD. destroyed

　　14. A. outerB. outC. extraD. open

　　15. A. continentB. stateC. shipD. planet

　　答案: 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A

　　9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D

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