(三) 例題解析
1 I think Chinese is ___ than maths.
A. interesting B more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
[答案] B.
[析] 在有than作比較的句子中應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)。
2 - What does Lucy like better, singing or dancing?
- Singing. of course. She's known to ___ it.
A. be good at B. be good for
C. be bad at D. be bad for
[答案] A.
[析] be good at為固定搭配，意為"擅長(zhǎng)作某事"。初中英語(yǔ)中有些這樣的固定用法應(yīng)記牢，而不能似是而非。如： be good at, be bad at, be poor in, be week in, be fit for
3 The Huang He River is one of ___ in China.
A. The long river B. the longest river
C. the longest rivers D. the longer river
[答案] C.
[析] 在one of + 定冠詞+最高級(jí)之后的名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
4 The girl was ___ afraid ___ she threw her bag away.
A. so, that B. too, to C. too, that D. enough, to
[答案] A.
[析] so…that為"如此怎樣以至于如何"，此句意思是：小女孩如此害怕以至于扔下包跑掉了。而too…to的意思為"如何如何，以至于不能作某事"。但to的后面是動(dòng)詞原形，而不是從句。
5 It was ___ yesterday than today.
A. hot B. hoter
C. hotter D. the hottest
[答案] C.
[析] 用than表達(dá)比較的句中應(yīng)用比較級(jí) 。
6 Which subject do you like ___ , English Chinese or maths?
A. best B. well
C. better D. good
[答案] A.
[析] 在兩者之間應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，而在三者之間或三者以上用最高級(jí)。
7 None of the students watched it ___ .
A. careful enough B. enough carefully
C. carefully enough D. enough careful
[答案] C.
[析] 首先應(yīng)判定是選用用來(lái)修飾名詞的形容詞還是用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞的副詞。這里是修飾watch這一動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)選用副詞。當(dāng)enough用來(lái)修飾副詞或形容詞時(shí)應(yīng)放于被修飾的形容詞或副詞之后。
8 ___ she eats, ___ she'll be.
A. More…fat B. The more…fatter
C. More…the fatter D. The more…the fatter
[答案] D.
[析] the+比較級(jí)表示"越來(lái)越……"本句應(yīng)譯為：她吃得越多，她就會(huì)越胖。
9 I don't think English is ___ Chinese.
A. as important as B. not important as
C. not so important D. important as
[答案] A.
[析] think+賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，應(yīng)采用否定主句的形式，如：中文講，"我認(rèn)為你不對(duì)"，英文應(yīng)為："我不認(rèn)為你對(duì)"。 I don't think you are right. 所以不能選答案B。而C、D均為不正確的表達(dá)法。
10 Miss Gao is a good English teacher. The students in her class ___ English.A. are interested in B. are interesting in
C. are interested at D. are interesting to
[答案] A.
[析] 過(guò)去分詞常用來(lái)修飾人，而現(xiàn)在分詞常用來(lái)修飾物，如：an interesting book， 實(shí)際上過(guò)去分詞含有被動(dòng)之意，如：interested 其含意是"被……所吸引，感動(dòng)"。而interesting 則為"使人感興趣的"，如：an interesting man 一個(gè)有趣、風(fēng)趣的人。
11 The twins are together most of the time. So they never feel ___ .
A. alone B. lonely
C. happily D. friendly
[答案] B.
[析] alone意為"獨(dú)自的，一個(gè)人的"，它只能作表語(yǔ)不能作定語(yǔ)。I am not alone in doing such a thing.而lonely 意為"寂寞的，孤單的"，如：The old man felt lonely. 要體會(huì)兩個(gè)詞的區(qū)別，如：The old man lived alone, but he didn't feel lonely.
12 What a ___ cough! You seem ___ ill.
A. terrible, terribly B. terribly, terrible
C. terrible, terrible D. terribly, terribly
[答案] A.
[析] terrible是形容詞，而terribly是副詞，第一個(gè)空是修飾名詞的，所以應(yīng)填入形容詞。第二個(gè)空ill是形容詞，這里terribly 是用來(lái)修飾ill的。
13 The two friends were ___ pleased to see each other that they forgot everything. A. so B. too
C. very D. much
[答案] A.
[析] 這里用的是so…that的固定搭配。
14 Which is ___ , Li Lei's box or Han Meimei's box?
A. heavy B. heavier
C. more heavier D. the heaviest
[答案] B.
[析] 兩者之間用比較級(jí)，三者或以上用最高級(jí)。
15 You don't like the same colours and I don't like them, ___ .
A. too B. also
C. either D. neither
[答案] C.
[析] 在否定句中也應(yīng)用either, 而不要用too，因too用于肯定句中。
16 Jim is ___ at all his lessons. And I'm sure he'll do very ___ in the exams.
A. well, good B. good, well
C. well, well D. good, good
[答案] B.
[析] good為形容詞，如：He is good. 他是個(gè)好人。而well作為身體狀況的好壞講時(shí)是形容詞，如：He is well為他身體不錯(cuò)，而作為其他意思時(shí)為副詞，如：He speaks English well.
17 You look ___ than before， why?
A. more thin B. more thinner
C. much more thin D. much thinner
[答案] D.
[析] 多音節(jié)形容詞才用more或most加形容詞來(lái)表示其比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)，而thin的比較級(jí)為thinner。
18 Let's go out for supper now. I'm very ___ .
A. hungry B. angry
C. tired D. thirsty
[答案] A.
[析] hungry-餓，angry-生氣，tired-緊，疲勞，thirsty-口渴。要注意名詞的詞義。
19 - Can you understand me?
- Sorry, I can ___ understand you.
A. hardly B. almost
C. even D. ever
[答案] A.
[析] hardly為一否定詞，用在句中時(shí)應(yīng)被看作是否定句。在答語(yǔ)中Sorry決定了其意為"聽(tīng)不明白"，所以只能選 hardly。
20 "___ do you write to your penfriend?"
"About twice a month."
A. How often B. How soon
C. How much D. How long
[答案] A.
[析] how often用來(lái)提問(wèn)某一動(dòng)作經(jīng)多久就要發(fā)生一次，也就是提問(wèn)發(fā)生的頻率。how soon是問(wèn)從現(xiàn)在起還有多久。
21 Changjiang River is ___ river in China
A. long B. longer
C. longest D. the longest
[答案] D.
22 I'll work ___ I can.
A. so hardly as B. so hard as
C. as hardly as D. as hard as
[答案] D.
[析] hard可用作形容詞和副詞，如：The desk was made of hard wood 又如：It is raining hard。 而 hardly 是副詞，其詞義是"幾乎不"，如：Hardly did I sleep last night. 我昨晚幾乎沒(méi)有睡覺(jué)。而且hardly用于句首時(shí)要采用倒裝語(yǔ)序。as…as即可以用于肯定句，也可以用于否定句，但so…as則只能用于否定句中。
23 It is very ___ to listen to him.
A. interested B. interesting
C. interested in D. interest
[答案] B.
[析] interest作為名詞有兩個(gè)詞義，①興趣，②銀行中所講的利息。而其形容詞 interesting是"使人感興趣的"，而interested是"感興趣的"如：He is interested in English.
24 Things are ___ worse than I thought.
A. more B. few
C. very D. much
[答案] D.
[析] 只有much可以修飾比較級(jí)。
25 It is one o'clock, but her father hasn't come back ___ .
A. already B. still
C. too D. yet
[答案] D.
[析] 完成時(shí)的否定句尾要用yet， 而already則用于肯定句。
26 Comrade Chen is ___ older than I.
A. very B. more
C. much D. quite
[答案] C.
[析] 只有much可以修飾比較級(jí)。可以修飾比較級(jí)的詞還有much, far, even a little, by far等。
27 She did her homework ___ .
A. carefully B. careful
C. care D. careless
[答案] A.
[析] 這里應(yīng)填入副詞，而careless是由care加less后輟得來(lái)的，less意為"沒(méi)有"，是否定之意，如：careless-不小心，homeless-無(wú)家可歸。而carefully為副詞。
28 They can't answer the question in Japanese; we can't answer it, ___ .A. also B. too
C. either D. neither
[答案] C.
29 - How are your parents?
- They are very ___ , thank you.
A. good B. kind
C. well D. happy
[答案] C.
[析] 由問(wèn)句得知其詢問(wèn)的是身體如何，所以well作為身體狀況不錯(cuò)時(shí)應(yīng)視為形容詞。 30 Peter runs ___ in our class.
A. the fast B. faster
C. fastest D. most fast
[答案] C.
[析] 副詞的最高級(jí)前可以加定冠詞，也可以不加定冠詞。
31 We were all ___ glad that we sang and danced.
A. such B. so
C. very D. quite
[答案] B.
[析] 在so與that之間只有形容詞時(shí)不可用such。
32 Kate sings ___ Joan.
A. as well as B. as good as
C. so good as D. as better as
[答案] A.
[析] 這里well為副詞，意為"唱得好"。
33 This egg smells ___ , though it looks all right.
A. good B. well
C. bad D badly
[答案] C.
[析] smell為系動(dòng)詞，其后應(yīng)加形容詞，而不是副詞。同樣的詞，還有sound， feel, seem、become(變成)等等，如：Ice feels cold in winter.
34 Wait a minute, I have ___ to tell you.
A. something interested B. something interesting
C. interesting something D. anything interesting
[答案] B.
[析] 修飾不定代詞的修飾詞要放在不定代詞之后。
35 I shall visit you ___ next year.
A. sometimes B. sometime
C. some time D. some times
[答案] B.
[析] sometimes 有時(shí)，sometime 某一時(shí)刻，some time 一段時(shí)間， some times 若干次
36 My sister said she would try to speak ___ English every day.
A. a little B. a few
C. litttle D. few
[答案] A.
[析] little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，而a little意為"一些，一點(diǎn)"。
37 I have ___ friends here and I often visit them.
A. few B. little
C. a few D. a little
[答案] C.
[析] a few意為"有些"，few后面要加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
38 Of all these books, do you think, which one is ___ ?
A. interesting B. much interesting
C. more interesting D. the most interesting
[答案] D.
[析] Of all these books 是用來(lái)表示最高級(jí)的范圍
相關(guān)推薦：
| 北京 | 天津 | 上海 | 江蘇 | 山東 |
| 安徽 | 浙江 | 江西 | 福建 | 深圳 |
| 廣東 | 河北 | 湖南 | 廣西 | 河南 |
| 海南 | 湖北 | 四川 | 重慶 | 云南 |
| 貴州 | 西藏 | 新疆 | 陜西 | 山西 |
| 寧夏 | 甘肅 | 青海 | 遼寧 | 吉林 |
| 黑龍江 | 內(nèi)蒙古 |
