常考結(jié)構(gòu):
XX現(xiàn)象是指………它在中國很常見,是因?yàn)椤!?指出,到……年,XX的數(shù)字將達(dá)到……。這使
得許多人………也讓人們……。
萬能模板:
XX phenomenon refers to the ______,which is very common in China,because ______.______ pointed out that by ______ the number of XX will reach ______. It will lead to ______, and provide ______.
舉例:中國政府的獨(dú)生子女政策是在1978年才實(shí)施的。
翻譯:The Chinese Government's One Child Policy was put into effect only in 1978.
代表考題:中國城市化(2015年6月六級)
2011年是中國城市化(urbanization]進(jìn)程中的歷史性時(shí)刻,其械市人口首次超過農(nóng)村人口。在未來20年里,預(yù)計(jì)約有3.5億農(nóng)村人口將移居到城市。如此規(guī)硬的城市發(fā)展對城市交通來說既是挑戰(zhàn),也是機(jī)遇。中國政府一直提唱“以人為本”的發(fā)展理念,強(qiáng)調(diào)人們以公交而不是私家車出行。它還號召建設(shè)“資源節(jié)久和環(huán)境友好型”社會(huì)。有了這個(gè)明確的目標(biāo),中國城市就可以更好她規(guī)劃其發(fā)展,并把大投資轉(zhuǎn)向安全、清潔和經(jīng)濟(jì)型交通系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展上。
【參考譯文]
The year of 2011,in which the urban population excesses rural population for the first time,is the historical year in the process of China's urbanization.It's predicted that there will be about 350 million rural population migrating to the urban areas in the next 20 years.Such a large scale of migration to the city is both an opportunity and a challenge to the urban transportation.The Chinese government always claims the idea of people-onented development.and emphasizes the priority of public vehicles over private cars.It also appeals to build a soclety which is resources conserved and environmental friendly.With this specific goal,the Chinese can make better plan of its urbanization and convert large amount of its investment to the development of safe,clear and economical transport systom.
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