注:not only... but also... 為優(yōu)選項,且重點在 but also 部分。D 項為首句主題句的同義改寫
Researchers have established that when people are mentally engaged, biochemical changes occur in the brain that allow it to act more effectively in cognitive (認知的) areas such as attention and memory. This is true regardless of age.
●短文回答內容應該簡潔
例:Why are the students enthusiastic (熱情的) for the positions in students' organization?
1. Because they are respected.(可以)
2. They are respected.(可以)
3. The students are enthusiastic for the positjions in students' organization because they are respected.(太復雜,不可以)
如何做答:優(yōu)選順序:單詞--詞組--句子;以下情況用句子:Why?和 What opinion/result/suggestion/belief
●短文回答語言方面要求
一、答案語法結構應與問題要求一致
二、照搬:a. 以單詞或短語回答--徹底照搬
b. 小于等于4個字的句子--徹底照搬
c. 超過4個字的語句可用代詞替換名詞,用動詞替換動詞詞組。
例如:There is a basic human earth to make sense of the world.
可以將make sense of 改寫為 understand。
三、注意語言錯誤(主謂不一致、時態(tài)不對應)
答案時態(tài)與題目時態(tài)保持一致
Unit 1
Part IV Short Answer Questions
In Britain, the old Road Traffic Act restricted speeds to 2 m. p. h. (miles per hour) in towns and 4 m. p. h. in the country. Later Parliament increased the speed limit to 14 m. p.h. But by 1903 the development of the car industry had made it necessary to raise the limit to 20 m. p. h. By 1930, however, the law was so widely ignored that speeding restrictions were done away with altogether. For five years motorists were free to drive at whatever speeds they liked. Then in 1935 the Road Traffic Act imposed a 30 m. p. h. speed limit in built-up areas, along with the introduction of driving tests and pedestrian crossing.
注:1.ignore 忽略
2.be done away with 取消、廢除
3.impose 實施
4."A and B"結構就用"A and B"結構回答
71.During which period could motorist drive without limits?
注:用單詞短語,把時間起點終點找出來,然后用介詞聯起來
From 1930 to 1935
72. What measures were adopted in 1935 in addition to the speeding restrictions?
注:1.measure n.措施;v.衡量
2.題中measures 表明考得是列舉語言現象
Driving tests and pedestrian crossing
Speeding is now the most common motoring offence in Britain. Offences for speeding fall into three classes: exceeding the limit on a restricted road, exceeding on any road the limit for the vehicle you are driving, and exceeding the 70 m. p. h. limit on any road. A restricted road is one where the street lamps are 200 yards apart, or more.
北京 | 天津 | 上海 | 江蘇 | 山東 |
安徽 | 浙江 | 江西 | 福建 | 深圳 |
廣東 | 河北 | 湖南 | 廣西 | 河南 |
海南 | 湖北 | 四川 | 重慶 | 云南 |
貴州 | 西藏 | 新疆 | 陜西 | 山西 |
寧夏 | 甘肅 | 青海 | 遼寧 | 吉林 |
黑龍江 | 內蒙古 |