考研網校 模擬考場 考研資訊 復習指導 歷年真題 模擬試題 經驗 考研查分 考研復試 考研調劑 論壇 短信提醒 | ||
考研英語| 資料 真題 模擬題 考研政治| 資料 真題 模擬題 考研數學| 資料 真題 模擬題 專業(yè)課| 資料 真題 模擬題 在職研究生 |
考研網校 模擬考場 考研資訊 復習指導 歷年真題 模擬試題 經驗 考研查分 考研復試 考研調劑 論壇 短信提醒 | ||
考研英語| 資料 真題 模擬題 考研政治| 資料 真題 模擬題 考研數學| 資料 真題 模擬題 專業(yè)課| 資料 真題 模擬題 在職研究生 |
(10)[答案][A] place
[考點]名詞辨析,根據上下文選擇合適的動詞和名詞搭配。
[解析]place,position和location都有“位置”之意,attraction為“吸引力”。have a place是固定搭配,意思是“有一席之地,起一定作用”的意思。到鎮(zhèn)子上一夜狂歡或是去飯店吃飯也是生活中不可缺少的成分。所以正確答案為[A]。
(11)[答案][C]dining
[考點]名詞與動名詞辨析。
[解析]四個詞都與吃飯有關,根據上下文可知這里指的是到飯店美餐,而不是家中普通的一日三餐,dining更合適,答案為[C]。
(12)[答案][B]shortlived
[考點]形容詞辨析,根據上下文選擇合適的形容詞。
[解析]shortdated指“(票據等)短期的”,shortlived指“短暫的”,shortlegged意思是“腿短的”,shorttempered意思是“急性子的”。根據上下文,被選詞應當與permanent(永遠的,永久的)是反義詞,所以選shortlived,[B]是正確答案。
(13)[答案][B]in the end
[考點]介詞短語辨析,根據上下文選擇合適的介詞短語。
[解析]in a word意思是“總之”,in the end意思是“最終,結果”,in the future意思是“將來”,in a nutshell意思是“簡括地說”。這句話是將shortlived pleasures和permanent adherence to a regular workout and a healthy diet對提高生活質量的作用進行比較,強調最終的結果,所以in the end為合適選項,正確答案為[B]。
2. 動詞考點
【復習題典】☆Ethnic cuisines will(1)globally and combine: look for chifa, a mixture of Japanese and Spanish foods, beyond its native Peru. Uzbek dishes, meanwhile, combine Persian, Russian, and Chinese(2)at bistros (小吃餐館)in New York and Chicago.
(1)[A]expand [B]extend [C]export [D]exclude
(2)[A]flavors [B]flowers [C]flours [D]flames
【文化注釋】該語段第一句大意是說:民族特色的菜肴將向全世界擴展,并相互融合。冒號后面的兩句話是舉例說明。第一句話的大概意思是說chifa為日本和西班牙食品的混合食物,在其本土秘魯之外的地方可以找到它,此句中的beyond正好表達這個意思。 第二句話是一個類似的例子,在紐約和芝加哥的小餐館里有烏茲別克的菜,融合了波斯、俄國和中國的食品風味。 ☆Now, the American Meat Institute has(3)welfare guidelines and audit checklists for cattle, pigs, and chickens. And the European Union, representing our foreign customers, is also(4)in with, among other things, legislation banning(5)use of crates to house pregnant sows, effective in 2013.
(3) [A]adapted [B]adopted [C]approved [D]accepted
(4) [A]measuring [B]weighing [C]considering [D]thinking
(5) [A]prolonged [B]proceeded [C]programmed [D]progressed
☆ Once McDonald’s had(6)led the way in issuing animal care guidelines for the company’s suppliers, many other giants of the fastfood industry rapidly(7)suit, including Burger King, Taco Bell, Pizza Hut, Wendy’s, A&W. and KFC.
(6) [A]paved [B]changed [C]led [D]opened
(7) [A]followed [B]made [C]set [D]took
☆ The survey’s findings were extrapolated to reflect the total number of taxis in each city. One customer, who later(8)to be the girlfriend of actor Hugh Grant, left her iPod music player, mobile phone and purse. When the lady taxi driver was asked to(9)the items to Grant, she received an(10)as a thankyou.
(8) [A]turned in [B]turned on [C]turned out [D]turned off(9) [A]deliver [B]designate [C]dedicate [D]direct
(10) [A]automobile [B]authority [C]autograph [D]autobiography☆And at Stanford University in California an experiment might be done later this year to create mice with human brains. Scientists feel that, the more humanlike the animal, the better research model it makes for(11) drugs or possibly growing“ spare parts(備用零件),” such as livers, to(12)into humans. Watching how human cells mature and(13)in a living creature may also lead to the discoveries of new medical treatments .
(11) [A]resting [B]trying [C]testing [D]examining
(12) [A]grow [B]transcend [C]replant [D]transplant
(13) [A]interact [B]interfere [C]interpret [D]interrupt
☆ Responsibilities. We all have them; most of us have more than we’d like. That doesn’t change the reality that, sooner or later, we all have to(14)up to them. But perhaps it does explain our(15)to add to the evergrowing list. There’s already so much to do in a day, why tack on an(16)burden?
(14)[A]come [B]catch [C]confront [D]face
(15)[A]resistance [B]reluctance [C]persistence [D]existence
(16) [A]exact [B]external [C]extra [D]extensive
本小節(jié)答案精解
(1)[答案][A]expand
[考點]動詞辨析。
[解析]expand是“擴大,發(fā)展”,extend是“伸展,延伸,延續(xù)”,export是“(尤指向國外)輸出”,exclude是“不讓(或阻止)……進入,不包括”?梢粤⒓磁懦齟xclude,而這句話的主語是ethnic cuisine,export這個動作不能由它發(fā)出,因此排除export,extend指的是長度上的延伸,與cuisine也不能搭配,因此答案是[A]。
(2)[答案][A]flavors
[考點]名詞辨析。
[解析]flavor是“(食品)風味,滋味,味道”,flower是“花”,flour是“面粉”,flame是“火焰”。這句話的主干是dishes combine...,答案明顯是[A]。
(3)[答案][B]adopted
[考點]動詞辨析,動詞和名詞的搭配。
[解析] adapt是“適應”,adopt是“采納”,approve是“同意”,accept是“接受,同意”。首先排除adapt,而approve和accept意思相近,屬于干擾選項,所以答案是[B]。提醒大家準確記憶 adapt和adopt的拼寫及用法,這兩個詞在詞匯測試方面的出現頻率相當高。
國家 | 北京 | 天津 | 上海 | 江蘇 |
安徽 | 浙江 | 山東 | 江西 | 福建 |
廣東 | 河北 | 湖南 | 廣西 | 河南 |
海南 | 湖北 | 四川 | 重慶 | 云南 |
貴州 | 西藏 | 新疆 | 陜西 | 山西 |
寧夏 | 甘肅 | 青海 | 遼寧 | 吉林 |
黑龍江 | 內蒙古 |