2016年中考英語考前模擬試題及答案(1)

　　D

　　Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆).They can happen any time of a day，at any point during the year.But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. However，it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening.

　　Do NOT go outside.You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings.If you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines (輸電線).

　　Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture.Hold on to it.Or stay in a corner of the building.Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing.Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.

　　Keep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt you.Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，not by the shaking itself.

　　Also keep away from a fire.You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire.

　　If you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if it’s safe.Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops，and don’t drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees.These could fall and hurt you.

　　61.Most earthquakes are too to hurt people.

　　A.strong B.weak

　　C.dangerous D.heavy

　　62、From the passage，when an earthquake is happening，we should .

　　A.stay under a big building B.stay under a strong furniture

　　C.stand by windows D.drive near a big bridge

　　63.It isn’t safe for you to while the earthquake is happening.

　　A.run out of the building B.stay in a corner of the building

　　C.cover your head with your arms D.cover your mouth with a towel

　　64.This passage tells us .

　　A.how dangerous the earthquake is.

　　B.how to be safe in an earthquake.

　　C.we shouldn’t be afraid of the earthquake.

　　D.how the earthquake comes into being.

　　65.The best title for this passage should be“ ”.

　　A.How Earthquakes Happen B.How to Drive a Car

　　C.What We Should Do in Earthquakes D.Why Earthquakes Happen

　　第四部分 書面表達(共三節(jié))

　　第一節(jié) 詞匯運用(共兩題，滿分15分)

　　得 分 評卷人

　　(一)單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)

　　根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式寫在題中相應(yīng)的橫線上。

　　66. Susan, thank you so much for your help. It is a p________ to work with you.

　　67. I’m always n to speak to foreigners when we meet on the street.

　　68. These days, you h _____ever have time for concerts, do you?

　　69. We have learnt lots of ______(知識) since I went to school.

　　70. Can you __________(回答) to this question correctly.

　　(二)綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確(每個詞只能用一次)有兩個多余詞。

　　When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong(終身的) learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one71. of lifelong learning in Japan.

　　You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.72. learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t 73. when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can happen when you go to a museum. It can 74. ___happen when you get a job. You learn when you 75. a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is 76. ! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve 77. ____by learning something78. .

　　In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try some new learning79. .Music, calligraphy(書法)and foreign languages80. some of their favorite classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.

　　When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning one of your aims!

　　得 分 評卷人

　　第二節(jié) 閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題。(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)

　�、� 在美國，人們有時在假期去野營。 Instead of staying at modern hotels and restaurants，they live in the woods and do everything for themselves for a few days to relax.

　　When you are camping，you make all of your own food.It is rather like a large，many¬day picnic.Barbeques(烤肉架) are very common while camping.You can bring meat and vegetables to the camp.To make a fire，you can find or bring your own wood and light it with a lighter(打火機).

　�、� Remember to put stones around the fire so that it won't get too big and dangerous! When the fire is ready，you can cook food over it.Besides meat and vegetables，you can also cook marshmallows(果醬軟糖) with the fire.

　　Children really like this activity at night.The whole family sit around the fire，eat marshmallows，and drink hot chocolate—especially when it is cold outside! Everyone can sing camping songs and dance together.

　　Camping is a fun activity for the family to do.

　　Vacation does not have to mean going to visit faraway places，it could be as simple as setting up a tent in a nearby forest!

　　81.Where do Americans go camping?

　　________________________________________________________________

　　82.Why do they put stones around the fire?

　　_______________________________________________________

　　83.將畫線部分①翻譯成英語。

　　______________________________________________________

　　84.將畫線部分②翻譯成漢語。

　　_____________________________________________________

　　85.給文章擬一個標題。

　　______________________________________________________

　　得 分 評卷人

　　第三節(jié) 寫 作(共1題，滿分20分)

　　最近，你們班就“幸福是什么”進行了一次討論，學(xué)生們發(fā)表了自己的看法，他們認為：

　　1. 認真學(xué)習(xí)是幸福，父母總是關(guān)心他們的生活與健康，是幸福

　　2. 有時當他們做錯了事，周圍的人會幫助他們改正，他們感到幸福。

　　3. 你同意同學(xué)們的看法，你認為當你做……你也會感到幸福。

　　要求：①第三要點的內(nèi)容需用三到四句話展開合理想象，進行適當發(fā)揮;

　�、谠~數(shù)80左右，開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

　　Happiness is for everyone.

　　When we think of these things, we realize that happiness is all around us.

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