新題型：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題及詳解精講版(2009年12月)

　　90. keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers或keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers

　　【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】本句的主語(yǔ)是Production，謂語(yǔ)是has to be increased，后面的to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers是目的狀語(yǔ)。

　　【要點(diǎn)解析】 ① 固定搭配“與……保持同步”，可以翻譯為keep pace with 或keep up with。②“不斷增長(zhǎng)的”，可以翻譯為increasing，growing或rising。③“需求”可翻譯為demands或needs。④“消費(fèi)者”翻譯為consumer。

　　【原句精譯】只有大幅提高產(chǎn)量才能與消費(fèi)者不斷增長(zhǎng)的需求保持同步。

　　【能力拓展】①keep pace with和……并駕齊驅(qū)，跟上 例：We must work hard to keep pace with the development of modern technology. 我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)才能跟上現(xiàn)代科技的發(fā)展。②keep up with趕得上，和……保持聯(lián)系 例：Students must work hard to keep up with their school work. 學(xué)生必須努力學(xué)習(xí)才能跟上功課。

　　91. the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold

　　【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】本句的前半部分是從句，后半部分是主句。主句的主語(yǔ)是You。謂語(yǔ)是will have�！疽�點(diǎn)解析】本題主要考查 the more，the less的用法。其用法與the more，the more一致，可翻譯為“越……越……”。①固定搭配“可能做某事”，可翻譯為be likely to do sth;②固定搭配“感冒”，可翻譯為catch a cold。

　　【原句精譯】鍛煉越多，你越不大可能感冒。

　　【能力拓展】“越……越……”句型：這種句型表達(dá)為：the+比較級(jí)+句子，the+比較級(jí)+句子。若the more修飾名詞，則名詞要提前，直接置于the more后，如試題中句子：The more exercise you take, the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold。

　　答案速覽

　　Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)

　　1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C

　　8. qualified 9. recognizes 10. excellence

　　Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension

　　11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20.B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30.D 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. classified 37. background 38. album 39. appreciation 40. context 41. implies 42. image 43. instruments

　　44. Descriptive writing in humanity, particularly in literature is often mixed with critical writing.

　　45. It tells the reader how to do something, for example, explaining the technique used to show a film.

　　46. Authors may actually use more than one type of techniques in the given piece of informational writing.

　　Part IV Reading Comprehension

　　47. K 48. J 49. L 50. C 51. B 52. H 53. N 54. G 55. A 56. E

　　57. C 58. B 59. D 60. B 61. A 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. A 66. C

　　Part Ⅴ Cloze

　　67. B 68. D 69. A 70. C 71. B 72. A 73. B 74.D 75. C 76. D

　　77. A 78. C 79. B 80. A 81. C 82. D 83. B 84. C 85. A 86. D

　　Part Ⅵ Translation

　　87. had followed my instructions/orders 88. gave up pursuing knowledge

　　89. before we find the methods of curing cancers/ before we find the cure for cancer

　　90. keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers或keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers

　　91. the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold