69.D infer表示“推斷”,explain指“解釋”,interpret表示“解釋、說明”。這里選express(表達(dá))最符合文意。
70.B 見71題。
71.C 這兩題放在一起來分析。原文意思應(yīng)是:“人類擁有能把話語細(xì)分成單詞的某種結(jié)構(gòu),而動(dòng)物卻沒有。”70題的encourage(勇敢),enforce(強(qiáng)迫),ensure(保證)都不符合題意。而71題,比話語更小的單位應(yīng)該是words。故此題選C。
72.A 此題考查上下文理解。下文舉例說明的部分提到將一句話的某個(gè)詞換成另外的詞,由此推斷可知,此處選擇replace(代替)。
73.C 表達(dá)用另一個(gè)詞代替,用another。
74.B 此題考查上下文理解,會說一句話和能夠把這句話里的某個(gè)單詞用別的詞替換,這之間表達(dá)的應(yīng)是一種并列關(guān)系。故選B。
75.C 此題考查非限定性定語從句,必須用which。
76.C 動(dòng)物發(fā)出的聲音不能形容為“標(biāo)記”、“記號”或是“手勢”,因此,只有signal信號才是正確選擇。
77.A 此處考查固定搭配。in point指“適用的,相關(guān)的”
78.A 作者將山雀能發(fā)出20種叫聲與人類語言能發(fā)出更多的聲音相比較,這里應(yīng)該選擇轉(zhuǎn)折連詞:whereas(然而)。
79.C 參照上題,此處將人能發(fā)出的聲音數(shù)量與動(dòng)物進(jìn)行比較。boundless(無界限的),changeable(多變的),ceaseless(不停歇的),因此,正確選項(xiàng)是C。
80.B 根據(jù)上文,動(dòng)物只能發(fā)出有限的聲音,那它們的叫聲顯然只能是相似的了。因此,B是正確答案。
知識點(diǎn)分布情況表
考查知識點(diǎn)題號
詞義辨析66,69,70,72,76,79
固定搭配64,68,77
語篇理解63,73,80
連詞67,74,78
普通詞匯61,65
定語從句75
小結(jié):
從以上這幾個(gè)表格可以總結(jié),近幾年的大學(xué)英語四級考試的完型填空部分重點(diǎn)考查詞匯,其次是固定搭配,然后是某些常用連詞和介詞的用法,最后可能涉及某一個(gè)語法結(jié)構(gòu),而定語從句的關(guān)系代詞又是最常考的。
而這次考查的固定搭配是:by means of(以……的方式),differ from(與……不同)和in point(相關(guān)的)。連詞包括:but,and,whereas,其中以表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞考的居多。
2004年1月
It’s an annual backtoschool routine. One morning you wave goodbye, and that 71 evening you’re burning the latenight oil in sympathy. In the race to improve educational standards, 72 are throwing the books at kids. 73 elementary school students are complaining of homework 74. What’s a wellmeaning parent to do?
As hard as 75 may be, sit back and chill, experts advise. Though you’ve got to get them to do it, 76 helping too much, or even examining 77 too carefully, you may keep them 78 doing it by themselves. “I wouldn’t advise a parent to check every 79 assignment,” says psychologist John Rosemond, author of Ending the Tough Homework. “There’s a 80 of appreciation for trial and error. Let your children 81 the grade they deserve.”
Many experts believe parents should gently look over the work of younger children and ask them to rethink their 82. But “you don’t want them to feel it has to be 83,” she says.
That’s not to say parents should 84 homework—first, they should monitor how much homework their kids 85. Thirty minutes a day in the early elementary years and an hour in 86 four, five, and six is standard, says Rosemond. For juniorhigh students it should be “ 87 more than an hour and a half,” and two for highschool students. If your child 88 has more homework than this, you may want to check 89 other parents and then talk to the teacher about 90 assignment.
71.A.very B. exactC. rightD. usual
72.A.officials B. parentsC. expertsD. schools
73.A.Also B. EvenC. ThenD. However
74.A.fatigue B. confusionC. dutyD. puzzle
75.A.there B. weC. theyD. it
76.A.via B. underC. byD. for
77.A.questions B. answersC. standardsD. rules
78.A.off B. withoutC. beyondD. from
79.A.single B. pieceC. pageD. other
80.A.drop B. shortC. cutD. lack
81.A.acquire B. earnC. gatherD. reach
82.A.exercises B. defectsC. mistakesD. tests
83.A.perfect B. betterC. unusualD. complete
84.A.forget B. refuseC. missD. ignore
85.A.have B. prepareC. makeD. perform
86.A.classes B. groupsC. gradesD. terms
87.A.about B. noC. muchD. few
88.A.previously B. rarelyC. merelyD. consistently
89.A.with B. inC. outD. up
90.A.finishing B. loweringC. reducingD. declining
相關(guān)鏈接:新東方:四十天突破英語四級詞匯筆記匯總
2008年6月英語四級考試翻譯突破訓(xùn)練55題
相關(guān)鏈接:2008年6月大學(xué)英語四級最新模擬試卷及答案
2008年6月恩波四級新題型預(yù)測試卷及答案匯總
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