明師指導：考研英語語法難點精析

語法難點精析之七：與-ly副詞同義的介詞短語

in angry= angrily

in despair= desparingly

in admiration= admiringly

in common = commonly

in fact = acrually

in fear = fearfully

in fairness = fairly

in fun = funnily

in grief = grievously

in joke = jokingly

in line = lineally

in mercy = mercifully

in public = publicly

in silence =silently

in spite =spitefully

in sorrow =sorrily/sorrowfully

in surprise =surprisedly

with a smile =smilingly

with satisfaction = satisfactorily

with attention =attentively

with care =carefully

with courage =courageously

with difficult =difficultly

with emphasis = emphatically

with fascination =fascinatingly

with grace =gracefully

with joy = joyfully

with pride =proudly

with pleasure =pleasantly

with warmth =warmly

out of breath =breathlessly

語法難點精析之八：以f(e)結(jié)尾名詞的復數(shù)形式

英語中以f(e)結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞有100多個.其中:

①直接加s的有:

serf

belief

roof

gulf

chief

cliff

proof

safe

stuff

②須改f(e)為ves的有

calf

life

loaf

self

sheaf

shelf

thief

wife

wolf

③既可直接加s,又可改f為ves的有:

dwarf

hoof

hankerchief

neckchief

oaf

scarf

turf

wharf

④bee,staff的復數(shù)雖然有兩種方式,但含義不同:

staffs(工作人員) staves(五線譜)

beeves(菜牛) beefs(牢騷)