考研英語(yǔ)小作文指導(dǎo)：破解應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作

（三）道歉信
1．寫(xiě)作攻略
道歉信主要是向收信人表明歉意，請(qǐng)求對(duì)方諒解自己的過(guò)失。寫(xiě)道歉信時(shí)要明確不是找借口為自己辯護(hù)，而是承認(rèn)自己的過(guò)錯(cuò)并提出彌補(bǔ)過(guò)錯(cuò)的具體建議和方法。此類信件的關(guān)鍵是用詞準(zhǔn)確，表達(dá)真誠(chéng)。具體寫(xiě)作步驟：
首段：重述自己做錯(cuò)的事，表示歉意。
主體段落：說(shuō)明道歉的具體原因，應(yīng)盡量詳細(xì)描述做錯(cuò)事的經(jīng)過(guò)。寫(xiě)信時(shí)應(yīng)該注意在申述理由時(shí)要照顧讀信人的感受，切忌強(qiáng)詞奪理。
結(jié)尾段：再次表明承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤的態(tài)度，請(qǐng)求收信人的諒解。也可以提出補(bǔ)救的辦法。
2．必背模版句型

I would like to give you my apology for...
對(duì)于……我向你道歉。

Please accept my sincere apology for...
請(qǐng)接受我關(guān)于……的真誠(chéng)道歉。

I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did, but believe I had no intention to insult you.
對(duì)于我說(shuō)的話/做過(guò)的事，我確實(shí)感到很抱歉。但請(qǐng)相信，我并非要故意侮辱你。

Let�餾 not put a little misunderstanding between us.
可別讓我們之間存在哪怕一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的誤解。

Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.
請(qǐng)?jiān)�諒我的用詞不當(dāng)。

I feel badly sorry about it and want you to know what happened.
我為此感到非常內(nèi)疚，所以想讓你知道實(shí)情。

Please accept my apologies for my oversight.
請(qǐng)?jiān)�諒我的疏忽�?/P>

Please allow me to say sorry again.
請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我再次表示歉意。

I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
我真心希望你能理解我的處境，并接受我的道歉。

Once again, I�餸 sorry for any inconvenience caused.
再一次，我為所有的不便表示歉意。
3．必背經(jīng)典范文

Dear professor Jackson:
　　I am indeed very sorry that I missed the examination you gave on Moby-Dick last Wednesday. I feel badly about it and want you to know what happened.
　　On my way to class that day, I had a flat tire, and I had to go with the mechanic when he repaired it. It took me more than one hour to get it done. A copy of the bill is enclosed.
　　I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I would appreciate your allowing me to take a make�瞮p examination. I will come to your office during your office hour on Monday to discuss this possibility with you. Once again, I�餸 sorry fro any inconvenience caused.

Sincerely yours,
Alice
譯文

親愛(ài)的杰克遜教授：
　　對(duì)于上周三錯(cuò)過(guò)了《白鯨》一課的考試我深表歉意。我很內(nèi)疚，所以希望您能知道到底發(fā)生了什么。
那天上學(xué)的路上，我的汽車(chē)爆胎了。我不得不去找汽修工一起修理，花了一個(gè)多小時(shí)的時(shí)間才修好。我已經(jīng)將賬單放在附件中。
　　我真心希望您能理解我的處境，并接受我的道歉。我希望你能給我一次補(bǔ)考的機(jī)會(huì)。星期一上班時(shí)間，我將到您的辦公室和您談這件事的可行性。我為造成的不便再次表示歉意。

您的學(xué)生：艾麗絲

相關(guān)鏈接：2008年考研英語(yǔ)作文指導(dǎo)：黃金預(yù)測(cè)范文13篇

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