2015中考英語(yǔ)完形填空解題技巧及配套試題

　　(6)

　　Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __1__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美馴鹿)? Do they kill people?

　　They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to __2__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.

　　People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was __3__. He had his gun with him__4_.

　　Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.

　　Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very __5__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to __6__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf __7__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.

　　Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to __10__ them and not to kill them.

　　1. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found

　　2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village

　　3. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired

　　4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon

　　5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty

　　6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick

　　7. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with

　　8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane

　　9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear

　　10. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand

　　點(diǎn)評(píng)

　　狼歷來(lái)被世人視為兇殘的動(dòng)物,事實(shí)是否的確如此呢?帶著這一疑問(wèn)，F(xiàn)arley進(jìn)行了實(shí)地考察，在和狼進(jìn)行了零距離的接觸后, 改變了自己的觀點(diǎn)。本文告訴我們要學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)事實(shí)說(shuō)話。

　　1. B。Farley是政府工作人員。從上下文得知, 他是被派去進(jìn)行調(diào)查和研究狼的習(xí)性的，故選told。

　　2. C。根據(jù)下文飛機(jī)把Farley送到了一個(gè)沒(méi)有房屋和人的地方, 說(shuō)明了這個(gè)地方不可能是城市,小鎮(zhèn)和村莊故a far place為正確答案。

　　3. A。狼吃人的恐怖故事給孤身一人的Farley帶來(lái)的應(yīng)是afraid。

　　4. B。因?yàn)镕arley害怕, 所以槍?xiě)?yīng)始終不能離身。all the time意為“一直、始終”。

　　5. B。根據(jù)下文的描述，狼媽媽給孩子們喂奶，對(duì)孩子們進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，可見(jiàn)是一位好媽媽?zhuān)�故選good。

　　6. C。狼只能獵取食物, 而不能燒食物, 生產(chǎn)食物。get合乎文意，為正確答案。

　　7. D。shout at意為“朝……大聲叫喊”;look into意為“調(diào)查、觀察”;laugh at意為“嘲笑……”。這三個(gè)詞組都不符文意。play with意為“和……一起玩�！�，合文意為正確答案。

　　8. C。the nice happy wolf family讓Farley不再害怕，因此也就不再需要槍了，故選擇gun.。

　　9. B。因?yàn)樗�的親身體驗(yàn)與他所聽(tīng)到的相違背，說(shuō)明以前關(guān)于狼的說(shuō)法是不對(duì)的, 故選not true。

　　10. D。understand意為“了解”合乎文意，為正確答案。

　　(7)

　　Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.

　　Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.

　　1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play

　　2. A. little B. big C. old D. young

　　3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap

　　4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers

　　5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good

　　6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive

　　7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually

　　8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift

　　9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem

　　10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use

　　點(diǎn)評(píng)

　　本文介紹了美國(guó)人尤其是年輕人對(duì)于轎車(chē)的厚愛(ài)，并列舉了一些事例加以說(shuō)明。讓人們看到了一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的富裕和人民生活的繁榮。

　　1. B。通過(guò)下文的事例不難看出美國(guó)人對(duì)汽車(chē)不是一般的喜歡，故用love it，較貼近文章的意思。

　　2. D。按常識(shí)，十四五歲的人應(yīng)稱(chēng)為年輕人，故應(yīng)說(shuō)young。

　　3. B。根據(jù)下文他們不想通過(guò)索要來(lái)獲取別人的小轎車(chē)，而是想擁有自己的小汽車(chē)，故選own。

　　4. C。如果說(shuō)想要索要小汽車(chē)的話，那只有先從父母親那兒開(kāi)始了，故應(yīng)選parents。

　　5. A。十四五歲的年輕人大多在上學(xué)，所以工作占用的應(yīng)是上學(xué)期間的空隙，故應(yīng)選free。

　　6. D。要想獲得駕照得先學(xué)開(kāi)車(chē)，故應(yīng)選drive。

　　7. B。與下文“車(chē)子一有問(wèn)題就去修理”相對(duì)應(yīng)，有些人病了卻從不看醫(yī)生，故應(yīng)選never。

　　8. A。carry應(yīng)為“搬運(yùn)”，push 為“推”，lift 意思為“舉，提起”都不合文意，take sth. to 某地，意為“把……帶到……”。

　　9. D。只能選擇一個(gè)名詞, 表示汽車(chē)的“故障,毛病”, 故選problem。

　　10. C。spend some time doing sth.為一個(gè)固定搭配，意為“花時(shí)間干某事”。

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