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2006年考研英語(yǔ)模擬題及答案和參考譯文一

SectionⅠUse of English

  Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)

  The fitness movement that began in the late 1960s and early 1970s centered around aerobic exercise. Millions of individuals became 1 in a variety of aerobic activities, and 2 thousands of health spas 3 around the country to capitalize on his 4 interest in fitness, particularly aerobic dancing for females. A number of fitness spas existed 5 to this aerobic fitness movement, even a national chain with spas in most major cities. However, their 6 was not on aerobics, 7 on weighttraining programs designed to develop muscular mass, 8 , and endurance in their primarily male 9 . These fitness spas did not seem to benefit 10 from the aerobic fitness movement to better health, since medical opinion suggested that weighttraining programs 11 few, if 12, health benefits. In recent years, however, weight training has again become increasingly 13 for males and for females. Many 14 programs focus not only on developing muscular strength and endurance but on aerobic fitness as well.

  15, most physical fitness tests have usually included measures of muscular strength and endurance, not for health related reasons, but primarily 16 such fitness components have been related to 17 in athletics. 18, in recent years, evidence has shown that training programs designed primarily to improve muscular strength and endurance might also offer some health 19 as well. The American College of Sports Medicine now 20 that weight training be part of a total fitness program for healthy Americans.

  1.[A] imposed  [B] engaged  [C] confined  [D] illustrated

  2.[A] affluently  [B] eligibly  [C] gorgeously  [D] literally

  3.[A] enhanced  [B] manifested  [C] developed  [D] established

  4.[A] emerging  [B] hovering  [C] intriguing  [D] mingling

  5.[A] prior  [B] entitled  [C] liable  [D] subjected

  6.[A] action  [B] focus  [C] cement  [D] snap

  7.[A] or  [B] or else  [C] and  [D] but rather

  8.[A] strength  [B] nutrition  [C] tolerance  [D] ambition

  9.[A] practitioners  [B] enthusiasts  [C] referees  [D] recipients

  10.[A] financially  [B] particularly  [C] legitimately  [D] excessively

  11.[A] presented  [B] offered  [C] indicated  [D] demonstrated

  12.[A] something  [B] some  [C] anything  [D] any

  13.[A] popular  [B] vigorous  [C] intelligible  [D] formidable

  14.[A] current  [B] primitive  [C] uneven  [D] incredible

  15.[A] Practically  [B] Eventually  [C] Essentially  [D] Historically

  16.[A] because  [B] in only  [C] although  [D] now that

  17.[A] performance  [B] harassment  [C] identification  [D] portrayal

  18.[A] Moreover  [B] Therefore  [C] However  [D] Anyway

  19.[A] advantages  [B] benefits  [C] interests  [D] profits

  20.[A] recommends  [B] reassures  [C] speculates  [D] mediates

答案解析及參考譯文  

  SectionⅠUse of English

  篇章導(dǎo)讀

  本題屬于時(shí)間敘事的文章。文章主題(Thesis Statement)是:“the fitness movement健康運(yùn)動(dòng)”,作者從“aerobic exercise有氧運(yùn)動(dòng),fitness spas健康溫泉,weighttraining programs減肥訓(xùn)練程序,physicalfitness tests健康體能測(cè)試”等方面展開(kāi)。

  解讀時(shí)注意作者所持有的客觀態(tài)度。

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任汝芬老師
在線名師:任汝芬老師
   著名政治教育專家;研究生、博士生導(dǎo)師;中國(guó)國(guó)家人事人才培...[詳細(xì)]
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